Good thinking Drew
A fascinating subject and one could do a lot worse than start off with The Phrase Finder, found at:
Re: Gone for a Burton
which at least gives plenty of options for the origin of many well known phrases.
As this site is
supposed to be based on ww2 items I started by looking up the origin of "Gone for a Burton".
I won't spoil it for you...... go to the site and read all about it for yourselves
Cheers
Ron