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Battle Specifics Topics relating to particular battles or operations. From Army and Corps movements down to skirmishes.

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Old 11-03-2007, 08:49 PM   #1 (permalink)
sapper
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Falaise Bloody Falaise.

Falaise,
Some may wonder why I return to this subject? Simple really it was the vast extent of what happened there. We had the very dubious distinction
of pushing from the back of the bag, There we experienced some fierce rearguard actions by the SS, In an attempt to give their mates time to get away. It was here that my best friend in the Suffolk's was wounded.

For some off reason it has never been seen as the huge victory it actually was.
Historian John Keegan described it as "The greatest disaster to the German army in the course of World war 2, Surpassing Stalingrad, Tunisia, or the destruction of army group centre.
Twenty-seven infantry divisions were completely destroyed, and 12 Panzer divisions reduced from 1800 tanks to 120. Over half a million casualties were incurred and Germany lost its best state France. The loss of 180,00 German troops with 20,000 escaping was a devastating Victory
The area was swamped with prisoners. What was worse was the number of German corpses lying in grotesque piles made worse with cattle and horses.
The road was impassable for the piles of dead.
The Dives valley was a five-mile long coffin filled with the rotting corpses, with as many as ten thousand German soldiers in obscene heaps. The piles of German dead so thick that bulldozers were used to clear a passage.
It was possible to walk for hundreds of yards walking on nothing but dead and decaying flesh.
The stench of the dead was so appalling, that the spotter planes flew higher to avoid the smell coming up from the ground. After the battle the whole area was dead, not a bird sang, hardly a patch of grass left……That was Falaise.
I can still smell it, and will carry it with me to the end of my days.
Some of these facts are from Lt General D Whitaker, He researched the battle.
The men that took the greatest hammering were the Canadians and the Poles that tried so desperately to close the neck of the bag, Bless thier cotton socks!
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Old 11-03-2007, 08:55 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Brian ,
It will stick with me too, my one and only trip, so far to Normandy was in the Falaise area.
Just glad that was 2005 and not 1944.

Can't agree with Keegan stating
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The greatest disaster to the German army in the course of World war 2


In the WEST , yes but not the whole war.
That was undeniably in the East.
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Old 11-03-2007, 11:27 PM   #3 (permalink)
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The figures show that to be untrue according to the research. I think that because of the winter and the publicity Stalingrad was seen as much worse. I agree with Keegan. 180,000 men lost. but also the total destruction of the artillery and the Armour. IT was a cauldron of unprecedented proportions
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Old 12-03-2007, 10:37 AM   #4 (permalink)
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Operation Bagration losses for the German Army: 300,000 dead, 250,000 wounded, 2,000 tanks lost and 57,000 other vehicles. Following this defeat the Russians recaptured Belarus, drove as far as the Vistula and were the first Allied Army to set foot on German Soil.

Falaise was an important victory no question but it was not the biggest.
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"The Eastern front is like a house of cards. If the front is broken through at one point all the rest will collapse."
- General Heinz Guderian

"With amazement and disappointment, we discovered in late October and early November that the beaten Russians seemed quite unaware that as a military force they had almost ceased to exist."
- General Blumentritt

"In all my years as a soldier, I have never seen me fight so hard."
Lieutenant General Wilhelm Bittrich - Commander of II SS Panzer Korps - (Commenting on the British Paratroopers at Arnhem) - September 1944


"Had Clark given more heed to Juin's views...the savage battles of Cassino would probably never have been fought and the venerable house of St Benedict would have been unscathed"
Rudolf Böhmler - 1st Fallschirmjäger Division - 1944 (After the bombing of Monte Cassino)
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Old 12-03-2007, 10:43 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Having been to Falaise, it is quite a compact area compared to the area of operations of Op Bagration.

Whatever is biggest or bloodiest doesn't really matter as the battles still have an effect on the Veterans who were there in 1944.
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Old 12-03-2007, 11:02 AM   #6 (permalink)
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oh Absolutely. Sorry I was refuting Keegans Assertion,
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"The Eastern front is like a house of cards. If the front is broken through at one point all the rest will collapse."
- General Heinz Guderian

"With amazement and disappointment, we discovered in late October and early November that the beaten Russians seemed quite unaware that as a military force they had almost ceased to exist."
- General Blumentritt

"In all my years as a soldier, I have never seen me fight so hard."
Lieutenant General Wilhelm Bittrich - Commander of II SS Panzer Korps - (Commenting on the British Paratroopers at Arnhem) - September 1944


"Had Clark given more heed to Juin's views...the savage battles of Cassino would probably never have been fought and the venerable house of St Benedict would have been unscathed"
Rudolf Böhmler - 1st Fallschirmjäger Division - 1944 (After the bombing of Monte Cassino)
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Old 12-03-2007, 09:10 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Couple of photos from the IWM photo collections on line, the carnage of Falaise. Pzkpfw IV Tank with cremated crew. Dead horses in a road in the Falaise Gap.
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Falaisetank.jpg (40.1 KB, 58 views)
File Type: jpg FalaiseGap.jpg (135.3 KB, 50 views)
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Là á Bhlàir's math na Càirdean
(Friends are good in the day of battle)


Na diobair caraid's a charraid
(Forsake not a friend in the fray)

Cuimhnichibh na suinn nach maireann .
Mairidh an cliu beo gu brath.
(In memory of the Heroes who are no more.
May their Fame live on forever)
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Old 13-03-2007, 11:00 AM   #8 (permalink)
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With the mess at Falaise Germany had lost the battle for France.
Cross the Seine then on to The Great Swan.
A few pockets of resistance here and there but the next effective line of German defence was right back in Belgium.
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Old 13-03-2007, 01:03 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Yet this was an overwhelming Victory. the complete destruction of 180,000 men and their armour and artillery as a fighting structure.
Yet the carpers and snipers sat in their comfortable armchairs back in the UK, never gave Monty any credit for what was in fact, one of the greatest victories of WW2, Not only did he destroy the German army in Normandy with his tacitcs. But he did it ten days ahead of schedule.

His Vicory was Complete, just as it had been in North Africa.
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Old 13-03-2007, 01:15 PM   #10 (permalink)
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It was a complete victory alright but I would also like to state Sapper that it was an Allied Victory, not just Monty's. You are right that he didnt get as much credit but the Americans were also involved and Monty wasnt overall commander at this stage as far as I am aware.
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"The Eastern front is like a house of cards. If the front is broken through at one point all the rest will collapse."
- General Heinz Guderian

"With amazement and disappointment, we discovered in late October and early November that the beaten Russians seemed quite unaware that as a military force they had almost ceased to exist."
- General Blumentritt

"In all my years as a soldier, I have never seen me fight so hard."
Lieutenant General Wilhelm Bittrich - Commander of II SS Panzer Korps - (Commenting on the British Paratroopers at Arnhem) - September 1944


"Had Clark given more heed to Juin's views...the savage battles of Cassino would probably never have been fought and the venerable house of St Benedict would have been unscathed"
Rudolf Böhmler - 1st Fallschirmjäger Division - 1944 (After the bombing of Monte Cassino)
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