Komet fuel question.

Discussion in 'Weapons, Technology & Equipment' started by OpanaPointer, Dec 19, 2009.

  1. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    Does anybody know the rate the two fuel components were pumped into the combustion chamber? Was there an upper and lower limit to rate they could be supplied, that you know of? I imagine the lower rate would be the point where they didn't ignite properly?

    Oh, please assume the engine is on a test stand, not in use in the plane.


    And don't try this at home. :D
     
  2. CL1

    CL1 116th LAA and 92nd (Loyals) LAA,Royal Artillery

    Hello OpanaPointer
    dont know if this helps
    Rocket Fuels
    Messerschmitt Me-163 Komet - rocket plane
    The two fuels used were referred to as "T-Stoff" and "C-Stoff". T-Stoff is 48% concentrated hydrogen peroxide and a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds, and C-Stoff is 30% hydrazine hydrate solution in methyl alcohol. When the two fuels are added, a decomposing reaction takes place, resulting in tremendous thrust. The Walter HWK 109-509A rocket motor made use of a steam generator that used calcium permanganate as a catalyst to produce steam when a small amount of T-Stoff was added via an electric starter motor, the resulting steam starting the turbine to begin pumping the two fuels to the rocket motor. The starter motor was switched off, and the rocket motor was throttled through its five positions until it reached maximum thrust.
    Source: "ROCKET FIGHTER The Story of the Messerschmitt Me163", by Mano Ziegler.
     
  3. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    Hello OpanaPointer
    dont know if this helps
    Rocket Fuels
    Messerschmitt Me-163 Komet - rocket plane
    The two fuels used were referred to as "T-Stoff" and "C-Stoff". T-Stoff is 48% concentrated hydrogen peroxide and a mixture of hydrocarbon compounds, and C-Stoff is 30% hydrazine hydrate solution in methyl alcohol. When the two fuels are added, a decomposing reaction takes place, resulting in tremendous thrust. The Walter HWK 109-509A rocket motor made use of a steam generator that used calcium permanganate as a catalyst to produce steam when a small amount of T-Stoff was added via an electric starter motor, the resulting steam starting the turbine to begin pumping the two fuels to the rocket motor. The starter motor was switched off, and the rocket motor was throttled through its five positions until it reached maximum thrust.
    Source: "ROCKET FIGHTER The Story of the Messerschmitt Me163", by Mano Ziegler.
    Thanks, good leads! Some friends are wanting to build an engine for "experimental" purposes (meaning they're trying to blow themselves up. Again.)
     
  4. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

    I think the hypergolic reaction - two chemicals reacting explosively on contact - didn't depend on the rate they were pumped togther to actually combust; there's the famous film clip of an LW techie with a pipette letting a small amount of one drip onto a saucer of the other for a big BANG!

    Where pumping rate would become vital is the amount of throttled thrust that was produced as the rate of coming together was increased ;)

    The British took and developed this principle of turbopumped hypergolic fuels as the only real part of German rocketry they got at the war's end; it later manifested itself in the Blue Streak/Black Arrow rockets! And thus....part of it is still flying in the second stage of Ariane, IIRC!

    (The British regarded it - hypergolic fuels - as essential in an ICBM... because it removed the need for an ignition system - and thus took one whole layer of complexity out of a weapon system that would depend on speed of "generation" of the rocket on the day!:mellow:)

    OP, google under "hypergolic" ;)
     
  5. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    I think the hypergolic reaction - two chemicals reacting explosively on contact - didn't depend on the rate they were pumped togther to actually combust; there's the famous film clip of an LW techie with a pipette letting a small amount of one drip onto a saucer of the other for a big BANG!

    Where pumping rate would become vital is the amount of throttled thrust that was produced as the rate of coming together was increased ;)

    The British took and developed this principle of turbopumped hypergolic fuels as the only real part of German rocketry they got at the war's end; it later manifested itself in the Blue Streak/Black Arrow rockets! And thus....part of it is still flying in the second stage of Ariane, IIRC!

    (The British regarded it - hypergolic fuels - as essential in an ICBM... because it removed the need for an ignition system - and thus took one whole layer of complexity out of a weapon system that would depend on speed of "generation" of the rocket on the day!:mellow:)

    OP, google under "hypergolic" ;)
    I mentioned some of that to them already.

    You have consider that they have blow-out panels in the roof of their garage, "just in case". Good thing they live a good distance from anybody else, by choice. (Ours and theirs.)
     
  6. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

    Some friends are wanting to build an engine for "experimental" purposes (meaning they're trying to blow themselves up. Again.)


    I'm not sure that a hypergolic motor is the right way to go for amateur rocketry...for while it DOES do away with an actual ignition system (the Walter's starter motor was in effect just a CONTROLLED way of reaching "criticality"...when all parts of the system were powered and ready to start working TOGETHER...)...

    ...two "stable" non-reacting fuels and an ignition system at least has an OFF button for that Oshit Moment....

    Why are they not just going down the commercial solid fuel "Estes" rocket cell path???
     
  7. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    I'm not sure that a hypergolic motor is the right way to go for amateur rocketry...for while it DOES do away with an actual ignition system (the Walter's starter motor was in effect just a CONTROLLED way of reaching "criticality"...when all parts of the system were powered and ready to start working TOGETHER...)...

    ...two "stable" non-reacting fuels and an ignition system at least has an OFF button for that Oshit Moment....

    Why are they not just going down the commercial solid fuel "Estes" rocket cell path???
    They like to experiment. They've built rockets based on Goddard's papers, and at least one V-1 type motor they mounted on a 1954 Ford F-150.
     
  8. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

    A V1-pattern ramjet isn't hard to do, you can do it with cooking propane! ;) And it's just aviation technology.

    But NASA and the FAA might not have a great view of private experimentation on the scale of pressurized-tankage hypergolic fuels! :lol::lol::lol: Hope they've done their legal research - that's "blowing things up" on a whole different neighbourhood-levelling level!
     
  9. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    A V1-pattern ramjet isn't hard to do, you can do it with cooking propane! ;) And it's just aviation technology.

    But NASA and the FAA might not have a great view of private experimentation on the scale of pressurized-tankage hypergolic fuels! :lol::lol::lol: Hope they've done their legal research - that's "blowing things up" on a whole different neighbourhood-levelling level!
    The Feds don't go back into that part of Missouri. Not in small numbers, anyway.
     
  10. CL1

    CL1 116th LAA and 92nd (Loyals) LAA,Royal Artillery

    Please keep us updated
    sounds more than interesting
     
  11. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    Please keep us updated sounds more than interesting
    No problem there. Those boys are always up to something insane.
     
  12. Smudger Jnr

    Smudger Jnr Our Man in Berlin

    No problem there. Those boys are always up to something insane.

    It sounds to me like they should be employed by NASA:D

    Regards
    Tom
     
  13. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    It sounds to me like they should be employed by NASA:D

    Regards
    Tom
    They are both veterans of the USN, doing thing that went bang. I guess they just got in the habit.
     
  14. Gerard

    Gerard Seelow/Prora

    No problem there. Those boys are always up to something insane.
    :lol: Even though its a myth, this story came into mind when you mentioned your friends!!! 1995 Darwin Award: JATO Rocket Car
     
  15. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    :lol: Even though its a myth, this story came into mind when you mentioned your friends!!! 1995 Darwin Award: JATO Rocket Car
    I'm sure the Mythbusters influenced them. They're addicted to that show. And to the carnage. I haven't been near their house since the water heater episode first aired. (The last one only made it worse, I imagine.)
     
  16. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

    The Feds don't go back into that part of Missouri. Not in small numbers, anyway


    It sounds to me like they should be employed by NASA


    Oh I somehow think that when they start trying to buy the volatiles they'll be "at the government's pleasure" quickly enough - just not in the way meant above!

    O-P...seriously advise them to find out the legal ramifications of purchasing their fuels on the open market; here in the UK, for instance, the security forces happened upon a group of bombers a few years back because of the quantity of hydrogen peroxide they tried to buy. It's a resgistered explosive....as well as a rocket fuel...as well as a hair treatment!:lol::lol::lol:

    Better they ASK the Feds in advance or advice they MAY need a purchasing/storage explosives licence, in the UK they would....BEFORE they receive The Knock.

    Problem is - if they're detected buying listed explosives without going down the approved path NOWADAYS - The Knock will be a Waco style one...! :mellow:

    HOWEVER - there IS a way to shortcircuit that process. As I'm sure you know, amateur rocketry is quite big in the U.S. (and in parts of the U.K ;)) {tho' here in N.I. it's more usually amateur mortary! :lol:} A local club should -

    A/ have good relations with the authorities

    B/ be able to advise them on license and storage issues
     
  17. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    Oh I somehow think that when they start trying to buy the volatiles they'll be "at the government's pleasure" quickly enough - just not in the way meant above!

    O-P...seriously advise them to find out the legal ramifications of purchasing their fuels on the open market; here in the UK, for instance, the security forces happened upon a group of bombers a few years back because of the quantity of hydrogen peroxide they tried to buy. It's a resgistered explosive....as well as a rocket fuel...as well as a hair treatment!:lol::lol::lol:

    Better they ASK the Feds in advance or advice they MAY need a purchasing/storage explosives licence, in the UK they would....BEFORE they receive The Knock.

    Problem is - if they're detected buying listed explosives without going down the approved path NOWADAYS - The Knock will be a Waco style one...! :mellow:

    HOWEVER - there IS a way to shortcircuit that process. As I'm sure you know, amateur rocketry is quite big in the U.S. (and in parts of the U.K ;)) {tho' here in N.I. it's more usually amateur mortary! :lol:} A local club should -

    A/ have good relations with the authorities

    B/ be able to advise them on license and storage issues
    Well, considering that they intend on making their own fuel, I doubt purchasing would be an issue. And they have licenses for explosives. Part of their work area is blasted out of our native limestone. (They stopped when they hit a series of caverns.)
     
  18. Za Rodinu

    Za Rodinu Hot air manufacturer

    Ooooooh, another Wile E. Coyote episode coming up :lol:
     
  19. OpanaPointer

    OpanaPointer Pearl Harbor Myth Buster

    Ooooooh, another Wile E. Coyote episode coming up :lol:
    Without a doubt. I'm not going to be anywhere near their test site or I would put a youtube up. (And people would be swearing it's a fake anyway.)
     
  20. phylo_roadking

    phylo_roadking Very Senior Member

    Get them to set up a live webcam we can all look in on!

    ...preferably on a DVD recorder in case we miss the "big" moment...!
     

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